[CSDM] Theory lunch this friday: Mark Zhandry

Zeev Dvir zeev.dvir at gmail.com
Tue Feb 25 23:59:38 EST 2014


This Friday Mark Zhandry (Stanford) will speak at theory lunch. Food will
be served 11:45 with the talk starting at noon. Location is 402 (CS
building).

-zeev

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Title: Multiparty Key Exchange, Efficient Traitor Tracing, and More
from Indistinguishability Obfuscation

Abstract:
In this work, we show how to use indistinguishability obfuscation (iO) to
build multiparty key exchange, efficient broadcast encryption, and
efficient traitor tracing. Our schemes enjoy several interesting properties
that have not been achievable before:

 - Our multiparty non-interactive key exchange protocol does not require a
trusted setup. Moreover, the size of the published value from each user is
independent of the total number of users.

 - Our broadcast encryption schemes support distributed setup, where users
choose their own secret keys rather than be given secret keys by a trusted
entity. The broadcast ciphertext size is independent of the number of users.

 - Our traitor tracing system is fully collusion resistant with short
ciphertexts, secret keys, and public key. Ciphertext size is logarithmic in
the number of users and secret key size is independent of the number of
users. Our public key size is polylogarithmic in the number of users. The
recent functional encryption system of Garg, Gentry, Halevi,
Raykova, Sahai, and Waters also leads to a traitor tracing scheme with
similar ciphertext and secret key size, but the construction in this paper
is simpler and more direct. These constructions resolve an open problem
relating to differential privacy.

 - Generalizing our traitor tracing system gives a private broadcast
encryption scheme (where broadcast ciphertexts reveal minimal information
about the recipient set) with optimal size ciphertext.

Several of our proofs of security introduce new tools for proving security
using indistinguishability obfuscation.

* Join work with Dan Boneh
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